CUEBES

Robustness to Model Approximation, Model Learning From Data, and Sample Complexity in Wasserstein Regular MDPs

arXiv:2410.14116v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The paper studies the robustness properties of discrete-time stochastic optimal control under Wasserstein model approximation for both discounted-cost and average-cost...

Software Policy

arXiv CS Mar 10

Improved Contact Graph Routing in Delay Tolerant Networks with Capacity and Buffer Constraints

arXiv:2410.15546v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Satellite communications present challenging characteristics. Continuous end-to-end connectivity may not be available due to the large distances between satellites. Moreover,...

Technology Software

arXiv CS Mar 10

Transformers as Implicit State Estimators: In-Context Learning in Dynamical Systems

arXiv:2410.16546v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Predicting the behavior of a dynamical system from noisy observations of its past outputs is a classical problem encountered across...

Engineering Psychology

arXiv CS Mar 10

I/O complexity and pebble games with partial computations

arXiv:2410.22237v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Optimizing data movements during program executions is essential for achieving high performance in modern computing systems. This has been classically...

Software Policy

arXiv CS Mar 10

Llama-Mob: Instruction-Tuning Llama-3-8B Excels in City-Scale Mobility Prediction

arXiv:2410.23692v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Human mobility prediction plays a critical role in applications such as disaster response, urban planning, and epidemic forecasting. Traditional methods...

Software Environment

arXiv CS Mar 10

Noise-Aware System Identification for High-Dimensional Stochastic Dynamics

arXiv:2411.00002v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Stochastic dynamical systems are ubiquitous in physics, biology, and engineering, where both deterministic drifts and random fluctuations govern system behavior....

Engineering Environment

arXiv CS Mar 10

Conditional Complexity Hardness: Monotone Circuit Size, Matrix Rigidity, and Tensor Rank

arXiv:2411.02936v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Proving complexity lower bounds remains a challenging task: we only know how to prove conditional uniform lower bounds and nonuniform...

World News Policy

arXiv CS Mar 10

Optimally Rewriting Formulas and Database Queries: A Confluence of Term Rewriting, Structural Decomposition, and Complexity

arXiv:2411.10229v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: A central computational task in database theory, finite model theory, and computer science at large is the evaluation of a...

Software Engineering

arXiv CS Mar 10

Autoassociative Learning of Structural Representations for Modeling and Classification in Medical Imaging

arXiv:2411.12070v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Deep learning architectures based on convolutional neural networks tend to rely on continuous, smooth features. While this characteristics provides significant...

Artificial Intelligence Neuroscience

arXiv CS Mar 10

Puppet-CNN: Continuous Parameter Dynamics for Input-Adaptive Convolutional Networks

arXiv:2411.12876v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Modern convolutional neural networks (CNNs) organize computation as a discrete stack of layers whose parameters are independently stored and learned,...

Biology Neuroscience

arXiv CS Mar 10

Input-Adaptive Generative Dynamics in Diffusion Models

arXiv:2411.15199v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Diffusion models typically generate data through a fixed denoising trajectory that is shared across all samples. However, generation targets can...

Psychology Energy

arXiv CS Mar 10

iLLaVA: An Image is Worth Fewer Than 1/3 Input Tokens in Large Multimodal Models

arXiv:2412.06263v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Recent methods have made notable progress in accelerating Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) by exploiting the inherent redundancy in visual inputs....

Software Technology

arXiv CS Mar 10

The Complexity of Tullock Contests

arXiv:2412.06444v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Despite the extensive literature on Tullock contests, computational results for the general model with heterogeneous contestants remain scarce. This paper...

Software Policy

arXiv CS Mar 10

Speaker effects in language comprehension: An integrative model of language and speaker processing

arXiv:2412.07238v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The identity of a speaker influences language comprehension through modulating perception and expectation. This review explores speaker effects and proposes...

Artificial Intelligence Psychology

arXiv CS Mar 10

Efficient Continual Learning for Small Language Models with a Discrete Key-Value Bottleneck

arXiv:2412.08528v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Continual learning remains a challenge across various natural language processing (NLP) tasks, as models updated with new training data often...

Software Technology

arXiv CS Mar 10

Multi-modal, Multi-task, Multi-criteria Automatic Evaluation with Vision Language Models

arXiv:2412.14613v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have shown impressive abilities across a range of multi-modal tasks. However, existing metrics for evaluating the quality...

Policy Biology

arXiv CS Mar 10

Finite Sample Bounds for Non-Parametric Regression: Optimal Sample Efficiency and Space Complexity

arXiv:2412.14744v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We address the problem of learning an unknown smooth function and its derivatives from noisy pointwise evaluations under the supremum...

Software Policy

arXiv CS Mar 10

LangSurf: Language-Embedded Surface Gaussians for 3D Scene Understanding

arXiv:2412.17635v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Applying Gaussian Splatting to perception tasks for 3D scene understanding is becoming increasingly popular. Most existing works primarily focus on...

Embedded Systems Psychology

arXiv CS Mar 10

Exploring Embedding Priors in Prompt-Tuning for Improved Interpretability and Control

arXiv:2412.18582v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Prompt-Tuning is an efficient method for adapting pre-trained language models to new tasks with minimal computational overhead by modifying prompt...

Policy Biology

arXiv CS Mar 10

From Pixels to Predicates: Learning Symbolic World Models via Pretrained Vision-Language Models

arXiv:2501.00296v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Our aim is to learn to solve long-horizon decision-making problems in complex robotics domains given low-level skills and a handful...

Robotics Software

arXiv CS Mar 10

A Deep Learning-Based Method for Power System Resilience Evaluation

arXiv:2501.04830v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Power system resilience is vital to modern society, as outages caused by extreme weather can severely disrupt communities. Existing statistical...

Energy Policy

arXiv CS Mar 10

Taint Analysis for Graph APIs Focusing on Broken Access Control

arXiv:2501.08947v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present the first systematic approach to static and dynamic taint analysis for Graph APIs focusing on broken access control....

Software Cybersecurity

arXiv CS Mar 10

Efficient Semi-Supervised Adversarial Training via Latent Clustering-Based Data Reduction

arXiv:2501.10466v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Learning robust models under adversarial settings is widely recognized as requiring a considerably large number of training samples. Recent work...

Biology Technology

arXiv CS Mar 10

The Exploration of Error Bounds in Classification with Noisy Labels

arXiv:2501.15163v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Numerous studies have shown that label noise can lead to poor generalization performance, negatively affecting classification accuracy. Therefore, understanding the...

Artificial Intelligence Technology